6小升初数词英语语法.pptVIP

Good Bye * * * 基数词的构成与读法 （1) 0-12 如：zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve (2) 13-19都以-teen结尾， 如：thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen. (3) 20-90十位数的整数都以-ty结尾， 如:twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety. 基数词和序数词的表示法 * (4) 21-99 twenty-one, thirty-two,forty-three, fifty-four,sixty-five,seventy-six, eighty-seven,ninety-eight (5) 101-999 如： one hundred and one, two hundred and thirty nine hundred and ninety-nine * Ordinal number序数词: first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth 1st - 2nd - 3rd- 4th - 5th - 6th - 7th - 8th - 9th - 10th- * 11th - eleventh 12th - twelfth 13th - thirteenth 14th -fourteenth 15th - fifteenth 16th-sixteenth 17th -seventeenth 18th -eighteenth 19th -nineteenth 20th -twentieth 21st - twenty-first 30th - thirtieth … 90th - ninetieth 100th - one hundredth 101st - one hundred and first Ordinal number序数词: * 基数词变序数词的方法： 基变序，有规律， 一二三，特殊记， first second third th要从四加起， fourth … ve要用f代替, fifth twelfth 八加h，九减e， eighth ninth 19，90不去e， nineteenth ,ninetieth 词尾是y 变ie， thirtieth ,fortieth… 然后再加th， 几十几，几百几， thirty-first 前为基数尾用序。 One hundred and twelfth * 基数词序数词的用法 hundred, thousand, million 与数字连用， 表示一定量的具体数字，不用复数， 但表示不定概念可用复数 例：three hundred people, millions of people * 2. 基数词表示时刻。例：7点 seven o’clock, 7:20 seven twenty * 钟点表示法： 直接表示法：6：30 six thirty 5：10 five ten 间接表示法： 30分钟 ：（60-分钟）to （钟点+1） =30分钟：分钟past 钟点 eg： 1、6：15 six fifteen/ a quarter past six 2、4：30 four thirty/ half past four 3、6：35 six thirty-five/ twenty-five minutes to seven 4、9：10a.m nine ten a.m. 基数词的用法 * a quarter =fifteen minutes a quarter to= forty-five minutes half =thirty 分钟不是5的倍数,后加minute或minutes 在几整点　at … o’clock 注意： * １:０５