一种基于单片机的小型直流电机转控制电路设计毕业设计论文.doc

学号： 常 州 大 学 毕业设计（论文） （2013届） 题 目 一种基于单片机的小型直流电机转速控制电路设计 学 生 学 院 怀德学院 专业班级 电子信息工程091 校内指导教师 专业技术职务 研究员级高级工程师 校外指导老师 专业技术职务 车间主管 二○Abstract：With cell phones, audio-visual equipment, toys, medical equipment, health equipment, household appliances, office automation equipment, industrial automation equipment, automotive, communications equipment and the increasing demand for power tools,DC motors in these products is rapidly expanding application requirements,Among them, automobiles, household appliances, medical equipment, health care equipment and mobile phones contribution is particularly prominent.Small DC motor speed controller become a small DC motor supporting the use of key components,Low-cost high-performance DC motor controller for small DC motor is undoubtedly show a more beautiful prospect.Currently, cost-effective single-chip microprocessor chip is another type of unmatched, powerful, inexpensive, and easy development is a major feature of the microcontroller,This is for civilian products, with high market value.Therefore, the research, design microcontroller-based control of a small DC motor control circuit has good application prospects. The design of the first main loop speed control design,Achieved using bidirectional thyristor AC voltage regulator, using bridge rectifier circuit to achieve AC-DC conversion; then use zero rectifier power supply supplies power for the microcontroller;Finally, system software design, implementation keying fourth gear speed, keying third gear cycling speed, key start / stop, timed shutdown function.According to market needs and trends, the design of a microcontroller core with 51 to power electronic devices (SCR) and other components for the implementation of components to achieve a AC voltage, AC-DC conversion for small DC motor speed control circuit. Key w