毕业设计(论文道路勘测设计.docVIP

毕业设计(论文) 题目： 院（系） 专 业 班 级 姓 名 学 号 导 师 年 月河南汝阳至洛阳一级公路第4标段施工图设计 摘要 本次设计为河南汝阳到洛阳山岭重丘区一级公路常规设计。其目的是通过本次设计，为我们在如何进行公路施工图设计方面一次全面的、系统的训练为今后从事公路工程设计工作打下良好的基础。Construction Drawing Design of the 4nd Contract Section of Ruyang-Luoyang in Henna First Class Highway Abstract This is construction drawing design of the 4nd contract section of ruyang-luoyang mountainous heavy hilly area in Henna first class highway.Its purpose is to provide us a comprehensive and systematic training obout how to design of highway construction through the design,to understand the work contents and procedure of highway construction design , making a good foundation for highway engineering design and construction work in the future. In this design the highway length is 3000m,the car speed is 80km/h , bi directional and four lane and setting Central Separate Belt. Firstly analysis the traffic conditines,to find the corresponding technical specifications, ascertain the level of highway design and various parameters what we need ;secondly ascertain two Route schemes at 1:2000 topographic map, combined with the application of natural condition and main technical indices , make route project argumetntation and selection, select the optimal design and make detailed technical design, contents include: the flat, the longitudinal and the lateral design ,the route rrainage design, retaining wall design and pavement structure design.Finally complete various chart and design manuals construction which we should finish in design stage. Key Words: first class highway; horizontal curve; vertical curve; drainage; subgrade; retaining wall; asphalt pavement; 目 录 中文摘要 I 英文摘要 II 目 录 III 主要符号表 VI 1 绪 论 1 1.1我国道路的发展状况 1 1.2我国公路发展规划 2 1.3设计背景 2 2 道路设计的可行性研究 3 2.1题目背景 3 2.2研究意义 3 3 总体设计 5 3.1 选线 5 3.1.1 一级公路设计要求及特点 5 3.1.2山岭重丘区选线要点 5 3.1.3设计的特征 6 3.2道路指标的确定 6 3.3技术指标的研究与确定 7 3.4平纵横综合设计 9 3.4.1平纵线形的协调 9 3.4.2 线形与环境的协调 9 3