不可不知的 出口用语.docVIP

不可不知的 出口用语 出口信贷 export credit? ? 出口津贴 export subsidy? ? 商品倾销 dumping? ? 外汇倾销 exchange dumping? ? 优惠关税 special preferences? ? 保税仓库 bonded warehouse? ? 贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade? ? 贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade? ? 进口配额制 import quotas? ? 自由贸易区 free trade zone? ? 对外贸易值 value of foreign trade? ? 国际贸易值 value of international trade? ? 普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP? ? 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT? ? 价格条件? ? 价格术语trade term (price term) 运费freight? ? 单价 price 码头费wharfage? ? 总值 total value 卸货费landing charges? ? 金额 amount 关税customs duty? ? 净价 net price 印花税stamp duty? ? 含佣价price including commission 港口税portdues? ? 回佣return commission 装运港port of shipment? ? 折扣discount,allowance 卸货港port of discharge? ? 批发价 wholesale price 目的港portof destination? ? 零售价 retail price 进口许口证inportlicence? ? 现货价格spot price 出口许口证exportlicence? ? 期货价格forward price? ? 现行价格（时价）current price prevailingprice? ? 国际市场价格 world (International)Marketprice? ? 离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board? ? 成本加运费价（离岸加运费价） CF-cost and freight? ? 到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight? ? 交货条件? ? 交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S.S)? ? 装运、装船shipment 租船charter (the chartered shep) 交货时间 time of delivery? ? 定程租船voyage charter; 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter? ? 托运人（一般指出口商）shipper,consignor? ? 收货人consignee? ? 班轮regular shipping liner 驳船lighter? ? 舱位shipping space 油轮tanker? ? 报关clearance of goods 陆运收据cargo receipt? ? 提货to take delivery of goods? ? 空运提单airway bill 正本提单original B\L? ? 选择港（任意港）optional port? ? 选港费optional charges? ? 选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers account? ? 一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment? ? 一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.? ? 一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment? ? 在......(时间）分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots? ? 在......(时间）平均分两批装船 shipment during....in two equal l