简易数字式电阻电电感测量仪 好.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II 论文题目：简易数字式电阻、电容、电感测量仪 专 业：微电子学 学 生：马海兵 （签名）__________ 指导教师：柴 钰 （签名）__________ 摘 要 近几年来，电子行业的发展速度相当快，电子行业的公司企业数目也不断增多。这个现象带来的直接结果是电子行业方面的人才需求不断增多。所以，现在大多数高校都开设与电子类相关的专业及课程，为社会培养大量的电子行业的人才。做过电路设计的工作人员或者学生大多数使用万用表来测量一些元件参数或者电路中的电压电流。然而万用表有一定的局限性，它只能测量有限种类的元器件的参数，对于电容和电感等一些电抗元件就无能为力了。所以制作一种简便的电容电感测量仪显得尤为重要，方便电路设计人员或者高校电子类专业的学生测量电路中需要用到的电容及电感的具体值。 本次设计的思想是基于以上原因提出来的。该系统以TI公司的16位超低功耗单片机MSP430F149为控制核心，搭配必要的外围电路对电阻、电容和电感参数进行测量。系统的基本原理是将电阻阻值、电容容值、电感感值的变化均转换成方波脉冲频率的变化，利用计数器测频后通过单片机做运算，最后计算出待测元件的各个参数并显示在128×64液晶屏幕上。系统使用按键设置及选择系统参数，使用128×64液晶屏作为显示部分，使用继电器完成自动量程转换，实现了全自动化测量。测量时，只需将待测元件引脚夹在测试仪的输入端，用按键操作需要测量的参数，便可以很快测出被测元器件的参数，简便易用。实验测试结果表明，本系统性能稳定，测量精度高。 关键词： MSP430F149单片机；电阻测量；电容测量；电感测量 论文类型：应用型 Title: Simply Measuring Device of Resistances, Capacitances and Inductances Major: Microelectronics Name: Ma Haibing (Signature) __________ Supervisor: Chai Yu (Signature) __________ ABSTRACT In recent years, the electronics industry is a very fast pace of development, the electronics industry companies directly caused by the growing needs of the community have continued to increase. So now most universities have opened with the electronics and related professional courses for the community to nurture a large number of electronics industry professionals. Done circuit design staff or students should be used multimeter to measure the parameters of a number of components in the circuit voltage or current. Multimeter has some limitations, however, it can only measure the parameters of the limited types of components for capacitors and inductors and some reactance components on the powerless. So make a simple RLC meter basis is particularly important to facilitate the circuit design staff or university students are required to facilitate the measurement circuit used in the specific capacitance and inductance values. The design idea is based on the above reasons