Abstract - International Conferences on Improving Use of …提高使用抽象的国际会议….ppt

下载文档

4
0
约1.01万字
约 13页
2018-06-24 发布于上海
举报
版权申诉
保障服务

Abstract - International Conferences on Improving Use of …提高使用抽象的国际会议….ppt

1、本文档共13页，可阅读全部内容。
2、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。
3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。

Abstract - International Conferences on Improving Use of …提高使用抽象的国际会议…

Baseline Data and Predictors of Adherence in Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy in Maun General Hospital [MGH], Maun, BotswanaNwokike J.I. [B.Pharm, MSc. Pharmacology]Maun General HospitalMaun. Rep. Of Botswana. ABSTRACT Background: In Botswana, there is a lack of baseline data to determine the level of adherence to Antiretroviral (ARV) drugs. Objective: This study is an institution-based, quantitative and retrospective study designed to determine baseline adherence values and identify predictors of adherence amongst treatment -experienced patients. Poplation and Setting: The study involved 176 experienced (three months of treatment) patients on Antiretroviral drugs at MGH, one of the project sites of the Botswana National Antiretroviral Program. Eligible patients were all the 176 ambulatory patients treated for at least 3 months. Their files were analyzed for adherence reports. Method: The adherence measurement instruments used were the 7 days recall self completed questionnaire and pill counts. Pills Identification tests, structured interviews and Monthly Pill Calendar counterbalanced the vulnerability of these methods to fabrications. The study had a zero tolerance to nonadherence. In the follow-up study, 182 three- months experienced patients were administered self-complete questionnaires. Results: From the 176 patient records reviewed, there was a determined average adherence per month value of 24.948days [83.16%]. Most patients [54.39%] were on a Combivir/Efavirenz combination. This patient group had 24.99adherent days/month [upper 95% confidence interval of 25.72]. Adherence to a Combivir/Nevirapine combination was 29.82 adherent days/month [95% confidence interval of 26.37, P value for the two groups =0.10] Adherence promoters were found to be Adherence Partners (51 patients out of 182 [28.02%]), Pharmacy counseling (48 or 26.37%) and Pill count at 32 [17.58%]. Nonadherence predictors include Forgot (49 patients [26.92%]), Access (37 [20.33%]) and L