Abdominal Wall and Cavity - Community College of Rhode …：腹壁腔-罗德社区学院….pptVIP

Abdominal Wall and Cavity Surface Anatomy Muscular Wall and Hernias Peritoneum and Mesenteries Bony Landmarks around Abdomen Iliac crest Anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) Pubic crest Inguinal ligament Costal margin Xiphoid process Abdominal Wall from surface Rectus abdominus Linea alba Iliac crest Muscles of abdominal wall Rectus abdominus--vertical midline Three layers form tube External oblique (“hands-in-pocket”) Internal oblique (fibers perpendicular to external) Transverse abdominus (wraps around) What is inguinal canal? Attachment where scrotum “pooches out”--carries all 3 layers o