爆破对软弱覆盖土层上建筑物震动影响研究.docVIP

爆破对软弱覆盖土层上建筑物震动影响研究 　　摘要：本文从理论上分析研究了爆破对软弱覆盖土层上建筑物爆破震动的影响。通过实测某矿爆破震动测试得到的数据，研究了软弱覆盖土层迎波面对爆破震动作用影响的机理。理论分析和实测结果都表明，建造在软弱覆盖土层上的建筑物比直接建造在基岩上的建筑物更容易遭到破坏。 　　关键词：爆破震动；覆盖土层；迎波面 　　Abstract: the paper theoretically analyzed the blasting of soft cover are the influence of blasting vibration on buildings. Through the measured blasting vibration testing data, a mine heading face soft cover is studied the mechanism of the effect of blasting vibration on the impact. Theory analysis and the measured results show that construction in the buildings on soft cover more easily than directly built on a bedrock