新目标英语初二下unit6 现在完成时课件--育英科技 王衡英语.ppt

练习:用一般过去时或现在完成时完成句子 They (go) to America last year. I am sorry, I (forget) your name. My friend (finish) college last year. He (not speak) to me since the class (begin) She (buy) a bike last month. The man (lose) money yesterday. I (read) the book in the library. I (get) back the umbrella which I left in the bus. I (never hear) her speak in public(公共场所) 10.A: I (get) up early this morning and (have) breakfast at 7:00 a.m. after breakfast , I (work) at my lessons. B: I (not have ) my breakfast until now. 11. Your dinner is ready; I (put) it on the table . You (send) the letter off yesterday? Bill (not find) his watch yet. I am not hungry. I (just have) my dinner. He (come) just a moment ago. He (be) in BeiJing for 30 years. He (come) here in 1995  Went Have forget Finish has not spoken began Bought Lost Read Have got Have never heard Got , had, worked, haven’t had Have put Did …send Hasn’t found Have just had Came Has been, came * 陈述句 主+has/have + 过去分词+… 1 2 Ha has worked for 9 hours .他已经工作九小时了 疑问句 Has/have+主+ 过去分词 +…? 1 2 Has he worked for 9 hours?他已经工作九个小时了吗? 否定句 主+ has/have not+ 过去分词 +… 1 2 He has not worked for 9 hours 他还没有工作九个小时 动作发生在过去某个不确定的时间,但对现在留下了某种影响和结果。 常被just、already、yet 等副词修饰。 如-Have you had lunch yet? -Yes,I have. Ive just had it. 你（已经）吃午饭了吗？ 我刚刚吃过。（现在我不饿了） 表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。 这个动作可能刚停止，可能仍然在进行。 常带有for和since等表示一段时间的状语。 如：He has taught here since 1981 他自1981年就在这儿教书。（可能还要继续教） I havent seen her for four years. 我有四年没见到她了。 already一般用于肯定句中，yet一般用于否定句和 疑问句中。 We have already finished our homework.我们已完成作业 They havent finished their homework yet.他们还没有完成作业。 用ever 和never。多用于否定或疑问句中，表示“曾经”或“从未“等。 Have you ever been to the Great Wall?你曾经去过长城吗？ I have never been to the Great Wall.我从未去过长城。 用表示到说话为止的过去时间状语， 如just,，before，,up to now,，the past few years等。 1、I have seen her before,，but I can not remember where. 我以前见过她，但记不起在哪里见过。 2、He has b