张祜诗歌钻研.pdfVIP

张 祜 诗 歌 研 究 摘 要 张祜是中晚唐之交著名的处士诗人，有近 500 首诗歌传世， 这个数量在整个有唐一代都是相当可观的。但是由于种种原因， 张祜诗歌研究曾一度比较冷落，张祜诗名也不广为人知。即使在 后来的研究中，其诗歌的历史地位也没有受到足够的重视。本文 力图在介绍张祜生平的基础上，全面考察他的诗作，挖掘他的思 想，探究其诗歌的时代特征、多样化的艺术风格，并以此总结其 在诗史上的地位和贡献。 张祜虽一生命途蹭蹬，但对国家大事仍旧十分关心。其诗歌 的主要内容有宫词乐府、山水寺庙题咏诗、赠酬诗、怀古咏史诗、 咏物感兴之作等等。其中不少诗歌体现了元、白对他的影响，他 的诗歌也从某些方面反映了中唐诗歌的典型特点。然而，其诗歌 的艺术风格与成就不是单一的，当中既有对前代诗歌的继承、对 同时代诗人的学习，也有对晚唐诗人出路的探寻。他在中晚唐诗 歌之间起了过渡的作用。 此外，在描写广泛的宫廷生活（尤其是宫女生活）、山川寺庙、 亭台楼榭的风光方面，张祜诗也取得了杰出的成就。这些共同奠 定了他在唐诗发展史上的地位。 关键词：张祜；诗歌；中唐；晚唐 A Study of Zhang Hu’s Poetry Abstract Zhang Hu, a famous poet who had never secured an official position between middle and late Tang Dynasty. He left us nearly five hundred poems which is a large quantity even in entire Tang. Unfortunately, for a series of reasons, people left out the analyzing work of Zhang Hu’s poetry in the cold for a time, and his name was not popular too. Even people worked in the following study, they still attached less importance to the status of his poety. This article try to introduce all Zhang Hu’s life, then dig into his thought and investigate his poetry’s feature of the times and various artistic styles through examining his poems comprehensively. After that, it will sum up his contribution to the history of poetry to make a proper evaluation. Zhang Hu’s life was full of frustrations, but he still paid a great deal of attention on national affairs, as it had a positive effect on his poems which mainly depicted palace life, mountains , rivers, temples , or were written for each other, recalled anti