河北省衡水名校2017届高三一轮：题12-特殊句式（含答案）.docVIP

……………………………………………… ……………………………………………… 基础组A.单句填空(每小题1.5分，共15分，限时7分钟) 1．[2016·衡水二中猜题]Long ago there ________(live) an old couple in the mountain who fed on wild fruits. 答案　lived　[句意：很久以前，在山上住着一对靠野果为生的夫妇。根据结构考查倒装句中的时态，语境告诉我们应用一般过去时态，故填lived。] 2．[2016·衡水二中一轮检测]Look! From opposite the street________(come) two kids, screaming in panic. 答案　come　[句意：看！两个孩子从街对面过来了，(他们)惊慌地尖叫着。表示地点的介词短语位于句首，且主语是名词，句子需全部倒装，又因主语是two kids，故用come。] 3．[2016·冀州中学周测]Only then________she realize how serious the situation had been. 答案　did　[句意：只在那时她才意识到形势有多严峻。考查倒装。根据“Only＋副词”放在句首要使用部分倒装和时态暗示，可知填did。] 4．[2016·冀州中学热身]Its inner beauty, in my opinion, rather than physical beauty，________matters in the long run. 答案　that　[句意：依我看来，从长远看，是内在美而不是外在美重要。考查强调句式，去掉It is和空格依然是一个完整的句子，故用that。] 5．[2016·枣强中学周测]The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if________(adapt) for television, would be a hit. 答案　adapted　[句意：导演完全相信，这个感人的故事如果被改编成电视的话，一定会成功。此处为状语从句的省略，且与主语之间是被动关系，故用adapted。] 6．[2016·冀州中学预测]When________(ask) about the reason for winning the prize, the girl owed the success to her teachers. 答案　asked　[句意：当被问到获奖的原因时，这个女孩把她的成功都归功于老师。when引导的时间状语从句使用了省略结构，省略了主语和be动词。由于从句的主语the girl与动词ask之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处用过去分词。] 7．[2016·衡水中学期末]Dont blame the worker. He just carried out the order as________(tell)． 答案　told　[句意：不要责备这个工人，他只是按照要求去完成命令的。as told是as he was told的省略。] 8．[2016·武邑中学仿真]________seems to be intense competition among students to enter a key university. 答案　There　[句意：学生们进入重点大学的竞争似乎很激烈。考查there be句型。there be 句型中的be有时可用seem to be等替换。] 9．[2016·冀州中学期中]No sooner________he lain down on bed than the telephone rang. 答案　had　[句意：他刚躺到床上，电话就响了。固定句式no sooner...than...，要求no sooner后面的主句部分用过去完成时的部分倒装形式，故用had。] 10．[2016·衡水中学仿真]I dont think Emma will get the job，________ she? 答案　will　[句意：我认为爱玛不会得到这份工作，是吗？“I/we think/believe/suppose/expect/imagine/guess...＋宾语从句”结构中，如果宾语从句是否定转移，反意疑问句用肯定式并与从句的人称和时态保持一致，故用will she。] B．单句改错(每小题1分，共5分，限时3分钟) 1．[2016·枣强中学预测]Telling your teacher the problem with learning, theoretically, and they will help