信号与系统奥本海姆原_版第七章.pptVIP

7 Sampling 7.1 Representation of a Continuous-time Signal by its Samples: The Sampling Theorem 7. Sampling 7.1.1 Impulse-train Sampling x(t) p(t) xp(t) (1) Sampling * 7 Sampling Time domain: * 7 Sampling Frequency domain: * 7 Sampling * 7 Sampling (2) (Shannon) Sampling theorem Let x(t) be a band-limited signal with X(j ?)=0 for |?| ?M . Then x(t) is uniquely determined by its samples x(nT),n=0,?1,?2,…, if ?s2 ?M, where ?s=2?/T . 2?M is called Nyquist Rate. ( Minimum distortionless sampling frequency ) * 7 Sampling (3) Recovery System for samplin