现在完成时态学习.ppt

* Have you ever been to an amusement park ? an amusement park Disneyland 1. Have you ever been to … ? ---Yes , I have . / ---No , I haven’t . 2. Has he/she ever been to … ? ---Yes , he/she has . / ---No , he/she hasn’t . 1. Have you ever been to … ? ---Yes , I have . / ---No , I haven’t . 2. Has he/she ever been to … ? ---Yes , he/she has . / ---No , he/she hasn’t . 1. Have you ever been to … ? ---Yes , I have . / ---No , I haven’t . 2. Has he/she ever been to … ? ---Yes , he/she has . / ---No , he/she hasn’t . 1. Have you ever been to … ? ---Yes , I have . / ---No , I haven’t . 2. Has he/she ever been to … ? ---Yes , he/she has . / ---No , he/she hasn’t . Have you ever been to …? Has sb ever been to …? Pair work . have been to + 地点：去过某地（已回） have been to表示“到(去)过某处”，现在已 不在那个地方。 如：He has been to England． Have you ever been to the Great Wall？ 区别： have gone to + 地点：去了某地（未回） have gone to表示“去了某处”，“到某处去了”， 如：He has gone to England。 Aim 1 . Have /has sb ever been to …? 现在完成时：过去发生或已经完成的动作 对现在造成的影响或结果, 也可表示过去已经 开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态 。 它强调结果，在该时态中没有明确表示过去 的时间。“已经…了”或 “还没有… ” have/has + 过去分词 havent/hasnt + 过去分词 Have /Has + 主语 + 过去分词 Aim 2 . 动词过去分词的构成： 1. 有规则变化的动词： 1) v+ed : lived , heard , visited , finished 2) stopped , planned 3) studied , 2. 无规则变化动词：上册书变化表 do --- done , go ---gone , be --- been , have---had , see --- seen , 1. Bill 已经收到了一些礼物。 Bill ____ already _______ some presents . 2. 我们还没有做完作业。 We ______ ________ our homework yet . 3. 你建了一个游泳池吗？是的。 _____ you ______ a swimming pool ? 4. Bill 昨天收到一些礼物。 Bill _________ some gifts yesterday . 5. 我们昨晚没完成作业。 We _____ ______ our homework last night. has received haven’t finished Have built received didn’t finish 1. 我已经吃过早饭了。 I _____ __________ breakfast already . 2. 她没有浇花。 She ______ ________ the flowers yet . 3. 他们见过那个运动员吗？ _____ they _____ that athlete yet ? 4. 我今天早上7点吃的早饭。 I _______ my breakfast at 7 this morning . 5. 上周他们