直流电沉积Cu-纳米Al2O复合镀层及其性能研究毕业论文.docVIP

兰州理工大学本科毕业论文PAGE 毕业论文直流电沉积Cu-纳米Al2O3复合镀层及其性能研究 PAGE I摘 要综述了直流电沉积Cu-纳米Al2O3复合电镀的共沉积机理，及其工艺的环境和各项要求指标。提出了Cu-纳米和Al2O3复合时所面临的问题及其解决办法。并对纳米复合镀的发展前景进行了展望 ,并提出了有待深入研究的一些问题。实验研究了直流电沉积Cu-纳米Al2O3复合电镀的工艺和性能，重点研究直流电沉积Cu-纳米Al2O3复合镀层的耐腐蚀性，硬度性能，地质形貌等。从而了解复合镀层的优点，运用到人们的生活中。关键词: Cu，纳米Al2O3, 直流电沉积，腐蚀，硬度ABSTRACTSummary of the deposition of DC Cu-nano-Al2O3 composite coating of the co-deposition mechanism, and process indicators of the environment and the requirements. A Cu-nano-Al2O3 composite face of the problems and solutions. And the development of nano-composite plating prospect, and in-depth study be made of some problems.Experimental Study on the deposition of DC Cu-nano-Al2O3 process and performance, focuses on the deposition of DC Cu-nano-Al2O3 composite coating corrosion resistance, hardness of performance, such as geological topography. To understand the advantages of composite coatings, applied to peoples lives.Key words: Cu, nano-Al2O3, DC deposition, corrosion, hardness目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc232749946 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc232749946 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc232749947 ABSTRACT PAGEREF _Toc232749947 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc232749948 第一章 前 言 PAGEREF _Toc232749948 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232749949 1.1 纳米复合技术 PAGEREF _Toc232749949 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232749950 1.2 Cu，AL2O3的基本情况及其复合电镀时所面临的团聚问题 PAGEREF _Toc232749950 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232749951 1.2.1 Cu的基本特性 PAGEREF _Toc232749951 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232749952 1.2.2 Al2O3 的基本特征 PAGEREF _Toc232749952 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232749953 1.2.3 它们复合所面临的问题 PAGEREF _Toc232749953 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232749954 1.3 试验方法的基本原理 PAGEREF _Toc232749954 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232749955 1.3.1 直流电镀 PAGEREF _Toc232749955 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232749956 1.3.2 复合镀层的沉积机理 PAGEREF _Toc232749956 \h 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232749957 1.3.3 酸性镀铜 PAGEREF _Toc232749957 \h 11 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232749958 1.4纳米复合镀层团聚现象的分散稳定机理及其解决方案 PAGEREF _Toc232749958 \h 11 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232749959 1.4.1分散稳