PAA添加量对PVCPA复合材料的影响_毕业论文.docx

毕业论文 PAA添加量对PVC/PAA复合材料的影响 太原工业学院毕业论文  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT IV PAA添加量对PVC/PAA复合材料的影响 摘要:本论文以PVC/PAA复合材料为研究对象，通过共混改性方法，改性聚氯乙烯。首先使用两步法制备出合适分子量的聚酰胺酸, 通过热重分析、力学实验、红外光谱分析、偏光显微镜分析等手段，测试加入不同添加量的聚酰胺酸的复合材料的性能，从而分析探讨不同添加量的PAA对复合材料性能的影响。实验结果表明：随着PAA添加量的增加，PVC/PAA复合材料的拉伸强度、冲击强度以及断裂伸长率都呈上升的趋势，热稳定性也会提高。 关键词:复合材料，共混改性，聚氯乙烯，聚酰胺酸，添加量 Effect of PAA content on PVC/PAA composites Abstract: It is the research object about PVC/PAA composite material in this paper, To modified Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) through blending modification methods. Two-step method to prepare different molecular weight of PAA by thermo-gravimetric analysis, mechanical test, Infrared spectrum analysis, polarizing microscope analysis methods, such as test to join different addition amount of polyamide acid composite materials performance, so as to analyze different addition amount of PAA on the properties of composite materials. The experimental results show that: with PAA, with the increase of adding amount of PVC/PAA composite materials tensile strength, impact strength and elongation at break are rising trend, thermal stability will also increase. Keywords: composite material, blending modification, polyvinyl chloride, polyamide acid, adding quantity 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc359678545 1 前 言  PAGEREF _Toc359678545 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc359678546 1.1 聚氯乙烯  PAGEREF _Toc359678546 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc359678547 1.2 聚酰胺酸  PAGEREF _Toc359678547 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc359678548 1.3 研究目的及重要意义  PAGEREF _Toc359678548 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc359678549 1.4 论文研究内容  PAGEREF _Toc359678549 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc359678550 2 实验部分  PAGEREF _Toc359678550 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc359678551 2.1 实验原料  PAGEREF _Toc359678551 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc359678552 2.1.1 原材料  PAGEREF _Toc359678552 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc359678553 2.1.2 聚酰胺酸的合成  PAGEREF _Toc359678553 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc359678554 2.1.3复合材料的配方  PAGEREF _Toc359678554 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc35967855