以太网传输功能的三相低电参数测量系统的硬件设计_毕业设计.docx

西安工程大学本科毕业设计（论文）  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 61 以太网传输功能的三相低压电参数测量系统的硬件设计 摘 要 随着工业的迅猛发展，能量的使用已经成为大家共同关注的问题。三相电是各大行业都在使用的主要能源。如何高效的利用三相电，就必须对三相电的各个参数（电压、相序、频率等）进行测量、实时监控。 于此，本设计采用宏晶科技的自带10位AD转换器的STC90C58AD单片机作为微控制器件作为主控芯片，以Silicon公司的CP2200作为网络接口芯片。原来的控制设备通过串口和单片机STC90C58AD连接，单片机STC90C58AD把从串口接收到的数据，通过以太网驱动芯片CP2200 和以太网接口RJ45，传输到以太网。通过以太网将数据传送到计算机做到实时显示，同时在系统上通过四位一体数码管显示。 相对于传统的三相电参数测量仪，它具有精度高、可靠性强、功能强大及智能化等诸多优点。本测量仪??可以实时、准确测量三相电的电压值、相序和频率等各项三相电参数。测量参数值可以通过按键控制切换实时显示在数码管上。此外，该测量系统还可以将测得的数据经过以太网传输大PC机上。 本设计完成了高压三相电参数在STC90C58AD单片机系统的控制下，完成了数据的采集、控制、传输。最后经验证本文设计的具有以太网传输功能的三相低压电参数的测量系统的设计方案是合理可行的。 关键字：三相电，测量系统，单片机，以太网，A/D转换  ABSTRACT With the rapid development of industry, the use of energy has become a common concern. Three-phase power is a major industry in major energy use. Three-phase electric how to efficient utilization, we must all parameters of three-phase electrical (voltage, phase sequence, frequency etc.) measurement, real-time monitoring, realize the automation of electric power systems is an important problem. Based on this, this design uses the macro crystal technology, with 10 bit AD converter STC90C58AD MCU as the main control chip, with Silicon Laboratories CP2200 as the network interface chip. The original control equipment connected through the serial port and STC90C58AD MCU, MCU STC90C58AD from the serial port to receive the data, via Ethernet chip CP2200 and Ethernet interface RJ45, transmission to Ethernet. The data will be sent to the computer through the Ethernet Real-time display, at the same time in the system through one of four digital tube display. Compared with traditional three-phase electrical parameter measuring instrument, it has the advantages of high precision, strong reliability, powerful and intelligent. The measuring instrument can be three-phase electrical parameters real-time, accurate measurement of voltage, phase and frequency of the. Parameters measured values can be controlled by button switch in the digital tube display real-