[医药卫生]心肺复苏及基础急救培训讲义.pptVIP

Fracture Immobilization骨折固定 Spinal Cord Fracture---- spinal cord immobilization 脊柱骨折—脊柱固定 Neck Collar 颈托 Apply a improvised collar to minimise neck movement 临时自制颈托固定受伤颈部 Neck Immobilization 颈部固定 Transfer Victims 转运患者 Spinal Cord Immobilization ----Spinal Board 脊柱固定---脊柱板。 Stretcher 专用担架 Support head continuously Give plenty support at spine Apply traction on the neck Ask helpers to space themselves evenly along casualty’s body Hold hip, thigh, and calf to steady leg Log-Roll Technique /issues/04/06/education/230.php Fracture in the arms or legs四肢骨折 Stop the bleeding first. 先止血 Immobilization 固定 Apply the ice compression if possible.冰袋冷敷 The Application of Splints General Management Adopted from SRMT Adopted from SRMT Adopted from SRMT THANK YOU ! * * /issues/04/06/education/230.php CPR and Basic First Aid Training心肺复苏及基础急救培训 悦安健康公益促进会 急救培训中国项目组 CPR 心肺复苏 CPR---Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Cardio---Heart. Pulmonary---Lung. Resuscitation---revive from apparent death or unconsciousness 通过辅助患者心脏和肺的功能来施行抢救。 Adult CPR--Chest Compression 成人心肺复苏—胸外按压 Where to push: low half of the breastbone. 按压位置：胸骨下半段。 Chest Compression胸外按压 PUSH HARD AND FAST! At least 100 times per minute. At least 5cm deep. Push straight down on the breastbone. 用力按压！快速按压！至少每分钟100次，至少5厘米深。垂直按压在胸骨上。 After each compression, release the pressure to let the chest come back to normal position. 每次按压后，需让胸廓充分回弹后再次按压。 Normal Heart Beat Mouth to Mouth Breathing口对口呼吸 Head Tilt-Chin Lift 仰头举颏法 Mouth to mouth breathing口对口呼吸 Open the air way---Head Tilt-Chin Lift 仰头举颏法打开气道 Do not press the soft tissues of the neck or under the chin to avoid pressing the airway. 不要压迫颈部的软组织，以免压迫气道。 Giving Breaths---Pinch the nose closed. Creating an airtight seal. Take a normal breath. Watch the chest rise as you give each breath. 吹气—捏紧患者鼻子，嘴巴贴紧患者的嘴巴不要漏气。正常吸入后吹气并观察患者的胸部起伏。 Adult CPR 1.Make sure the scene is safe. 确定环境安全。 2.Make sure the victim is lying on his back on a fi