城镇路口交通组织及资源优化的研究.docx

城镇路口交通组织及资源优化研究安徽工业大学毕业设计管理科学与工程学院题目：城镇路口交通组织及资源优化姓名： 学号：班级：工业工程111班指导老师：王付宇摘 要随着社会经济的飞速发展，城市交通同样发展迅速。城市每天都会发生大面积的拥堵问题，严重影响通行效率，造成大气污染严重，形成资源浪费。而城市拥堵的关键是因为城市道路交叉口通行能力的低下。所以本文以马鞍山江东大道与雨山东路的交叉口为研究对象，想努力设计出一个更高效的城市道路交叉口交通组织方案。本文首先进行相关文献的检索，了解国内外研究现状。然后进行现场调研，收集数据。接下来在所获取的调研数据的基础上通过对道路交叉口的通行能力进行计算，对交通组织方式进行优化，对道路口的渠化进行再设计，对信号灯进行重新配时优化，从而得出一个更加高效率的道路交叉口通行方案。最后采用模糊评价的方法对现在的方案和优化后的方案进行比较分析，证实新方案的可行性。关键词：道路交叉口；交通组织；渠化；配时优化；通行能力Research on optimization of traffic organization and urban resourcesAbstractWith the rapid development of social economy,?city?traffic?is also booming. Large area congestion problems happened every day in city, serious impact on traffic efficiency,cause serious pollution to the atmosphere, the formation of a waste of resources. The key to the city congestion is because the traffic capacity of city road intersection is low. So the research based on the intersection of MaanshanJiangdong road and yushan east road as the research object, try to design a more efficient city road intersection traffic organization plan. Firstly, the relevant literature retrieval is carried out. Secondly ,field investigation and data collection. Thirdly, the road intersection traffic capacity calculation, optimization of traffic organization, on the road intersection channelization design, optimization of the reallocation of the signal lamp, so as to obtain a more efficient road intersection scheme. Finally, the fuzzy evaluation method to carry on comparative analysis to the current program and optimized scheme, confirm the feasibility of the new scheme.Keywords：Intersection ；Traffic organization ；Channeling ；Timing optimization ；The traffic capacity目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc4236539 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc4236539 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc4236540 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc4236540 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc4236541 1.绪论 PAGEREF _Toc4236541 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc4236542 1.1 研究背景 PAGEREF _Toc4236542 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc4236543 1.2 研究的目的及意义 PAGEREF _Toc4236543 \h 1 HYPERL