FPGA温度测计毕业论文.docVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 2 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1毕业论文FPGA温度测量设计摘 要温度作为一种最基本的环境参数，与人民的生活有着密切关系。温度的测量和控制在工业、农业、国防、医疗等各个领域中应用普遍。温度测量仪是一种常用的检测仪器。本文首先介绍了DS18B20的工作原理，利用数字温度传感器DS18B20的数据接口特点，展示了FPGA（Field-Programmable Gate Array，即现场可编程逻辑门阵列）的使用方法以及Verilog HDL（HDL:Hardware Discription Language）语言的编程，完成了基本温度测量功能。给出了硬件电路和软件设计，此设备具有结构简单、转换速度快、精确性高，扩展性好等优点。关键词：FPGA；DS18B20；测温；Verilog HDL语言Design of temperature measurement based on FPGAAbstractTenperture is one of the most basic environmental parameters, and it has a close relationship with peoples life. In industry, agriculture, national defense,medical and other fields, temperature measurement and control was widely used.The temperature measuring instrument is a kind of common testing instrument.In this paper,first we introduces the work principle of DS18B20,and the characteristics of data interface of digital temperature sensor DS18B20, demonstrated how to use FPGA（Field-Programmable Gate Array） and the Verilog HDL（HDL:Hardware Discription Language）programming language,accomplished the function of temperature measurement. Given the hardware circuit and software design.The device has the advantages of simple structure,fast transform speed,high accuracy,good scalability,and so on.Key Words: FPGA;DS18B20;Temperature measurement;Verilog HDL language目 录中文摘要1英文摘要2 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc359443377 1 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc359443377 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359443378 1.1题目背景意义 PAGEREF _Toc359443378 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359443379 1.2工作内容 PAGEREF _Toc359443379 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359443380 1.2.1技术指标和要求 PAGEREF _Toc359443380 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359443381 1.2.2设计的难点重点 PAGEREF _Toc359443381 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359443382 2 系统方案设计 PAGEREF _Toc359443382 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359443383 2.1温度测量原理及方法 PAGEREF _Toc359443383 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359443384 2.2系统方案及方框图 PAGEREF _Toc359443384 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359443385 2.3FPGA技术 PAGEREF _Toc359443385 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359443386