材料学课程论文-NiuZn铁氧体的性能和制备概况.docVIP

┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊装┊┊┊┊┊订┊┊┊┊┊线┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊安徽工业大学固体物理学年论文 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT INiCuZn铁氧体的性能和制备概况摘　　要本文简述了NiCuZn软磁铁氧体材料的在信息通讯方面的优越性能和应用前景。分析了NiCuZn铁氧体的晶体结构和磁性的来源。具体介绍了制备NiCuZn铁氧体过程中，铁氧体粉体制备的多种方法和原理以及将烧结温度降低的几种手段，并以草酸盐前驱体共沉淀法合成NiCuZn铁氧体为例，详细地叙述了这种方法的优势、制备流程和产物的表征与分析方法。关键词：NiCuZn铁氧体 制备方法 表征Preparation and properties of NiCuZn ferriteAbstractIn this paper,NiCuZn ferrite materials are described in the area of information and communication advantages and prospects. Analysis of crystal structure of NiCuZn ferrite and magnetic sources. Specific preparation of NiCuZn ferrite process, ferrite powder preparation methods and principles as well as ways to reduce sintering temperature, and oxalate synthesis of NiCuZn ferrite precursor by coprecipitation method, for example, described in detail the advantages of characterization and analysis methods, manufacturing processes and products. Key Words：NiCuZn ferrite, preparation methods, characterization PAGE 1目　　录摘 要I英文摘要II TOC \o 1-3 \h \z HYPERLINK \l _Toc483504136 引　　言 PAGEREF _Toc483504136 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc483504137 1NiCuZn铁氧体概述 PAGEREF _Toc483504137 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc483504138 1.1 铁氧体软磁性来源 PAGEREF _Toc483504138 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc483504139 1.1.1 NiCuZn铁氧体的晶体结构 PAGEREF _Toc483504139 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc483504140 1.1.2 NiCuZn铁氧体的磁性来源 PAGEREF _Toc483504140 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc483504141 1.2 NiCuZn铁氧体性能 PAGEREF _Toc483504141 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc483504142 2 NiCuZn铁氧体的制备方法 PAGEREF _Toc483504142 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc483504143 2.1 制备铁氧体粉体 PAGEREF _Toc483504143 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc483504144 2.1.1 氧化物法（干法） PAGEREF _Toc483504144 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc483504145 2.1.2 溶胶-凝胶法 PAGEREF _Toc483504145 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc483504146 2.1.3 水热法 PAGEREF _Toc483504146 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc483504147 2.1.4 熔盐法 PAGEREF _Toc483504147 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc483504148 2.2 低温烧结工艺 PAGEREF _Toc483504148 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc483504149 2.2.1 添加助烧剂降低烧结温度 PAGEREF _Toc483504149 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc483504150 2.2.2 化学合成法