定语从句=.pptVIP

Grammar Attributive Clauses 定语从句 一、定义及理解： 定语从句（Attributive Clauses）在复合句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，它的作用相当与一个形容词,因此也叫形容词性从句. 被修饰的名词或代词即先行词。 定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。 分为限定性和非限定性定语从句 补充：明确简单句及句子成分 For example: This is a book （which tells about space travel） 关系代词有： that, which ，who, whom, whose, as  关系副词有：when, where, why 二、限定性定语从句 关系代词 which, that 作主语 1. It sounded like a train. 2. A train was going under my house. 关系代词which/ that 作宾语 1. The earth is a big ball. 2. We live on the earth. 注意！ 但要注意在以下7种情况下,指物时用that 不用which 1.先行词是all, any, everything,anything, nothing ,something