最新版高中英语全程学习方略配套ppt课件Unit8《Firstaid》Warming Up Reading（大纲版高二上）广西专用.pptVIP

你能根据构词法(-y; un-; -er) 想出类似的单词吗？ ①brave (adj. )勇敢的→bravery (n. )勇敢 ②discover (v. )发现→discovery (n. )发现 ③known (adj. )著名的→unknown (adj. )不出名的 ④popular (adj. )受欢迎的→unpopular (adj. )不受欢迎的 ⑤reasonable (adj. )合理的→unreasonable (adj. )不合理的 ⑥teach (v. )教学→teacher (n. )教师 ⑦open (v. )开→opener (n. )起子 ⑧speak (v. )演讲→speaker (n. )演讲者; When you give first aid, how can you calm the injured person? (Answer it within 8 words. ) 【答案】By asking“Are you all right? ”/By talking with him patiently. /By giving him comfort. ;1. aid n. 帮助，援助，救助，救护； 辅助物, 助手 v. 援助, 帮助, 支援，救助，救护 【原句】What do you already know about first aid? (P57) 你对急救已经有什么样的了解？ They aided in solving the problem. 他们帮助解决这个问题。 ; The old woman walks with the aid of a stick. 那老妇人拄着拐杖走路。 He went to the aid of the hurt man. 他给予那个受伤的人援助。 I’m collecting money in aid of starving children. 为帮助饥饿的孩子们，我正在搞募捐。; 完成句子 ①这位旅客在一位优秀导游的帮助下找到了旅馆。 The traveler found the hotel with the aid/help of a very good guide. ②要是我多懂得一些急救知识的话，我就能帮助他们了。 If I had known more about first aid , I could have helped them. ;2. witness vt. 目睹；目击，为……作证 n. 目击者, 证据；证人，见证人 【原句】People who have witnessed an accident often wish that they had done things differently. (P59)目击过事故的人们常常希望自己能做些什么不同的事情。 The year 2010 witnessed the 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou. 2010年见证了广州第16届亚运会。 In my opinion, the witness is lying. 我认为，证人所言不实。 ; He is the only witness to the accident. 他是那起事故的惟一目击者。 The driver witnessed to having seen the man enter the building. 司机作证说，他看见此人进了那栋楼房。; Businesses are_____ a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on customers’ desire to buy goods. A. reporting B. appreciating C. witnessing D. impressing 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意为：商业正在见证着一个困难时期，反过来，这也对消费者购物的愿望产生了影响。witness目睹；见证；report报告，报道；appreciate欣赏，感激；impress留下深刻印象。;3. calm adj. 宁静的, 镇静的 v. （使）平静, （使）镇定 【原句】By staying calm we