35Mp井口闸阀设计与分析.doc

毕业设计 题目：29/16 〞35Mpa井口闸阀设计与分析  摘要 采油井口装置是油气开采的重要设备，由套管头、油管头、采油树三部分组成，用来连接套管柱、油管柱，并密封各层套管之间及与油管之间的环形空间，并可控制生产井口的压力和调节井口装置及采油节油井口流量，也可用于酸化压裂、注水、测试等特殊作业, 能满足不同工况,密封可靠,工作安全。Oil producing wellhead device is an important ground equipment which is used for producing oil or gas, it is composed of a casing head, a tubing head and a Christmas tree. It also used for collecting the casing string and the tubing string, and sealed the annular space between every sleeve and the pipeline. It can also control the pressure of the wellhead, and regulate the wellhead device and the flow of the wellhead of oil extraction. Besides, it can used for some special work, such as fracture acidizing, water injection and testing, it can meet different working condition, and reliable sealing, work security. And the wellhead gate valve, as the most important equipment, is used to open or cut off media flow and control the flow direction as needed. The reasonable and convenient of its designing is great important to the oil producing wellhead device in its reasonably design. Drilling and production technology requires the wellhead gate valve which is used for oil producing wellhead device should have several characteristics, such as light and nimble operation, reliable sealing, smooth channel, small coefficient of flow resistance, long operation life ,simple structure, manufacturing manufacturability good and cheap. Besides, with the development of our contry’s oil industry, the size of the pipeline hang on the wellhead device increasing day by day, the corresponding wellhead device also needs continual improvement. So oil wellhead device received much attention from home and abroad. In this paper, the author give a design and analysis for the gate valve whose working pressure is 35MPa as well as52MPa for the test of hydraulic pressure. The continuous development of the oil industry leads to higher request on the reliability and control ability of the oil pr