电话来电自动灯开关及次数显示电路毕业论文3g5ptg.docVIP

PAGE 哈尔滨工业大学毕业设计（论文）I-摘 要电话来电自动灯开关是在夜晚或光线较暗的房间，自动灯亮时间在50秒左右，使得用户能方便的接听电话；安装电话来电次数显示能在用户不在时记录电话来电的次数。本文介绍了由电容降压整流电路、光传感电子开关、单稳延时电路和计数器电路实现电话来电自动灯开关及来电次数显示电路，并对各个电路的方案的选择，设计思路和工作原理进行了详细的分析和论述。经过实践验收测试，电路图设计正确，各项指标均已稳定达到。关键词：电话自动灯 计数译码器 555定时器 光控电路 AbstractTelephone automatic light switch is at night or in dark room, automatic light time is about 50 seconds, so that the user can conveniently call telephone caller number display; installed in the user when the number of recorded telephone calls.This paper introduced by capacitance voltage-dropping rectification circuit, a light sensing elect