心身疾病psychosomatic-disease.pptVIP

* CHD Type A Stress High workloads Job responsibility Job dissatisfaction Major life stressors * Typical psychosomatic diseases. Essential hypertension（高血压） Coronary heart disease（冠心病） Diabetes mellitus（糖尿病） Peptic uicer（消化性溃疡） Cancer（癌症） Asthma（哮踹） Cerebral infarction（脑梗阻） Hepatic encephalopathy（肝脑病变） Anorexia（神经性厌食症） * Hypertension Essential hypertension Obesity Dietary elements, such as salt, fats Excessive alcohol use Physical inactivity Family history of hypertension Psychosocial factors: anger, hostility * Occupational and Environmental stressors Rate of hypertension were higher for traffic controllers working at high stress location than those at low stress sites. Crowding and aggression * * Psychosomatic Disease 心身疾病 * Tomato diet kills six-stone model A YOUNG model who lived on a diet of apples and tomatoes has died of anorexia（神经性厌食症）. Ana Carolina Reston, 21, a Brazilian who had worked for Giorgio Armani, was 5ft 7in tall but weighed only six stone when she died on Tuesday. (174cm,40kg BMI:13.4) * objectives 1.To master the concept of psychosomatic diseases, etiology（病因学）, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment principles. 2.To be familiar with a variety of common psychosomatic diseases. * introduction Psychosomatic medicine has its roots in the earliest writings of the history of medicine, awareness of body-mind linkages was recorded by ancient philosophers and physicians many centuries ago. Body and mind were always inseparably connected. Current understanding of psychosomatic takes into account the interaction between physical and psychic（精神的、心灵的） in all disorders and diseases. * The principle features include 1. 2. 3. p71 * History and definition of psychosomatic Pathogenic mechanism and process of psychosomatic diseases Clinic work in psychosomatic diseases Typical psychosomatic diseases. content * History and definition of psychosomatic 1.History of psychosomatic medicine 2.Definition of psychosomatic medicine 3.Concept of psychosomatic dise