实验二-信号和系统频域分析(matlab).docxVIP

实验二 信号与系统的频域分析（matlab）1 连续时间信号的傅里叶变换(1)求信号的傅里叶变换和反变换，信号函数自定程序：syms t v w x;=2*exp(-2*abs(t));%*sym(heaviside(t));F=fourier(x);subplot(2,1,1);fplot(x);subplot(2,1,2);fplot(abs(F));f=ifourier(1/(1+w^2),t)figurefplot(f)图像：（2）编写程序求门信号的傅里叶变换程序：k=(-1:0.01:1);R=[zeros(1,100) ones(1,length(k)) zeros(1,100)];F=fft(R);F=fftshift(F);N=length(R);W=2*pi*((-2:0.01:2))/N;plot(W,abs(F))axis([-0.001 0.001 0 200])%f=heaviside(t+1)-heaviside(t-1);f=ones(1,length(k));t=-1:0.01:1;W1=2*pi;N=500;k1=0:N; W=k1*W1/N; e=exp(-1i*t*W); F=f*e; F=real(F); W=[-fliplr(W),W(2:501)]; F=[fliplr(F),F(2:501)]; subplot(2,1,1); plo