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才智在线淘宝 Ethical Aspects of ICT Implants in the Human Body Rafael Capurro Distinguished Researcher in Information Ethics, School of Information Studies, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA Conference Neuroscience and European and North American Case Law Interdepartmental Research Centre ECLSC, University of Pavia, in cooperation with the Court of Milan, Milan, September 17, 2010 Overview Introduction EGE Opinion No 20 Scientific and technical background Legal Aspects Ethical Aspects Prospects Introduction The European Group on Ethics in Science and New Technologies to the European Commission Introduction ?The Group is a neutral, independent, pluralist and multidisciplinary body, composed of fifteen experts appointed by the Commission for their expertise and personal qualities.“ Introduction ?The task of the Group is to examine ethical questions arising from science and new technologies and on this basis to issue Opinions to the European Commission in connection with the preparation and implementation of Community legislation or policies.“ Introduction ?In order to face the ethical issues that are arising with the rapid advances in science and technology, the Members represent a broader range of professional competences in different disciples such as, inter alia, biology and genetics, medicine, pharmacology, agricultural sciences, ICT, law, ethics, philosophy, and theology.“ Introduction ?For every full Opinion to be issued by the Group, a roundtable is held before the Opinion is adopted, to which representatives of the Institutions of the European Union, experts of the fields, parties representing different interests, including NGOs, patients and consumer organisations and industrial stakeholders, are invited to participate in the debate.“ Opinion No 20 Ethical aspects of ICT implants in the human body (16 March 2005). Opinion produced on the direct initiative of the EGE Rapporteurs: Prof. Stefano Rodotà and Prof. Rafael Capurro http://ec.europa.eu/european_