2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module6TheWorld’sCulturalHeritage语篇解题微技巧外研版选修.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 5Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage完形填空之利用复现结构解题方法指导在语言表达中,为了表达的需要,经常用到“原词复现(包括其派生词)”,即主题词或其他重要词汇一般会在短文中反复出现,考生需要捕捉此信息点。完形填空有时对这一阅读技能进行考查。 语篇复现的信息包括原词复现、同义词和反义词复现、上义词和下义词复现、概括词复现和代词复现等。语篇中有词汇和结构同现的现象,如与语篇话题相关、意义相关的词汇同时出现,结构同现,同义同现,修饰同现,因果同现等。因此,利用上下文寻找解题信息,确定正确答案。典例引领 (2016四川)Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read 　1　grade level, but she did not like to read.On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her 　2　.But Lainey took one look at it, 　3　her eyes, and said, “Borrrring!”?Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it.　4　the youngest children in the class were 　5　by the story.They 　6　with great interest, and then 　7　joined in grand conversations about Harry’s adventures.?“How can you say it’s 　8　? Have you read it?”asked Aunt Dede.?“No, it’s too long and it doesn’t have any 　9　,”complained Lainey.?“Oh, that’s where you are 　10　;there are lots of pictures.Every page is full of pictures;you just have to read the words to 　11　them. It’s like magic.”?“Nice try,Aunt Dede,”Lainey replied 　12　from the back seat.?Another 　13　was in order.“Well, if you don’t want to read it, give it 　14　.Maybe your mom would 　15　hearing the story.”The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.By the end of the first chapter,　16　 were coming from the back seat:“Please read a little 　17　.”?Lainey is an example of an 　18　reader.As shown here, Lainey can become 　19　 about reading when 　20　 with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.?　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 1.A.within B.onC.to D.above2.A.daughter B.nieceC.student D.friend3.A.opened B.driedC.rolled D.shaded4.A.Even B.StillC.Just D.Yet5.A.surprised B.annoyedC.puzzled D.attracted6.A.read B.toldC.listened D.wrote7.A.suspectedly B.anxiouslyC.calmly D.enthusiastically8.A.amazing B.boringC.ridiculous D.humoro