热能与动力工程专业文献翻译火力发电厂先进的蒸汽温度调节控制算法.doc

热能与动力工程专业文献翻译：火力发电厂先进的蒸汽温度调节控制算法 Advanced control algorithms for steam temperatureregulation of thermal power plants A.Sanchez-Lopez,G.Arroyo-Figueroa*,A.Villavicencio-Ramirez Instituto de Investigaciones Electricas, Division de Sistemas de Control, Reforma No. 113, Colonia Palmira,Cuernavaca, Morelos 62490, Mexico Received 5 February 2003; revised 6 April 2004; accepted 8 July 2004 Abstract A model-based controller Dynamic Matrix Control and an intelligent controller Fuzzy Logic Control have been designed and implemented for steam temperature regulation of a 300 MW thermal power plant. The temperature regulation is considered the most demanded control loop in the steam generation process. Both proposed controllers Dynamic Matrix Controller DMC and Fuzzy Logic Controller FLC were applied to regulate superheated and reheated steam temperature. The results show that the FLC controller has a better performance than advanced model-based controller, such as DMC or a conventional PID controller. The main benefits are the reduction of the overshoot and the tighter regulation of the steam temperatures. FLC controllers can achieve good result for complex nonlinear processes with dynamic variation or with long delay times. Keywords: Thermal power plants; Power plant control; Steam temperature regulation; Predictive control; Fuzzy logic control 1. Introduction Current economic and environment factors put a stringer requirement on thermal power plants to be operated at a high level of efficiency and safety at minimum cost. In addition, there are an increment of the age of thermal plants that affected the reliability and performance of the plants. These factors have increased the complexity of power control systems operations [1,2]. Currently, the computer and information technology have been extensively used in thermal plant process operation and control. Distributed control systems DCS and management information systems MIS have been play