智能汽车油控制仪设计.doc

PAGE 毕业论文 智能汽车加油控制仪设计 专业：电气工程及其自动化 姓名：xxx 指导教师：xxx摘 要 随着经济和科技的发展，全球对化石能源的需求量与日俱增。且随着生活水平的提高，汽车的数量也越来越多。为了提高加油效率和对其的管理效能，适应油料补给的需要，本文主要以单片机为主要研究对象，实现汽车智能加油控制。本文介绍了一种基于单片机的智能加油装置以及所用到的一些技术和芯片。单片机配合油量检测模块采集油量数据，由传感器对油量的进行监控，经模数转换后，经过单片机处理后，输出经简单的放大，来控制电磁阀和油泵启闭，进而控制加油量，从硬件和软件两方面，实现对加油的控制。本文着重于具有一定智能的加油控制仪用单片机来实现的理论设计。关键词 智能化，加油控制，油量监控，单片机ABSTRACTWith the economy and the development of science and technology, the global demand for fossil energy is growing. With the improvement of living standards, more and more the number of cars. In order to improve the efficiency of the refueling and management efficiency, and adapt to the needs of the oil supply, this paper mainly with the single chip processor as the main research object, and to make the intelligent refueling control.This paper introduces a kind of intelligent refueling device based on single chip and used some technical and chip. Single chip with the amount of oil inspection module acquisition data amount of oil, the oil amount of sensors to monitor, the modulus after conversion, single chip after treatment, the output by a simple amplifier, to control the electromagnetic valve and pump opening and closing, and then control how, from two aspects of hardware and software, and to realize the control of the refueling. This paper focuses on the go with certain intelligent control instrument to achieve by single chip theory design.Key Words: Intelligentize Control of refuel,Oil monitoring,MCU目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc325626662 1.绪论 PAGEREF _Toc325626662 \h １ HYPERLINK \l _Toc325626663 1.1对课题的理解 PAGEREF _Toc325626663 \h １ HYPERLINK \l _Toc325626664 1.2研究思路与所用到的技术 PAGEREF _Toc325626664 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325626665 2.硬件电路的设计 PAGEREF _Toc325626665 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325626666 2.1模拟量输入部分 PAGEREF _Toc325626666 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325626667 2.2 主机处理系统 PAGEREF _Toc325626667 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325626668 2.3人机接口部分 PA