基于VB的温采集与控制系统的设计.docVIP

PAGE II PAGE I中文题目： 基于VB的温度数据采集与控制系统的设计外文题目：THE DESIGN OF TEMPERATURE DATA ACQUISITION AND CONTROL SYSTEM BASED ON VB毕业设计（论文）共 64 页（其中：外文文献及译文 15 页） 图纸共 1 张 完成日期 2012年6月 答辩日期 2012年6月 PAGE I摘要针对粮食存储时粮仓参数采集、记录不及时，自动化程度低，精度难以保证，工作效率低等问题，设计了基于VB的多路数据采集与控制系统，设计内容包括硬件电路和软件编程。本文对国内外的温度采集系统的发展历史及现状进行了综合阐述，对其发展方向进行了分析和推测，结合工业现场的需求特性，对温度采集系统进行设计。本温度采集系统下位机采用ATmega16单片机为主控制器,采用单线式DS18B20温度传感器采集温度,通过串口RS232将其传送到上位机，上位机使用VB编写界面和后台处理程序,可实现温度实时显示，并采用SQL Sever数据库对数据进行管理。最终测试结果显示上位机实现了实时数据接收、显示和基于SQL Sever的实时数据库管理。介绍了前后台软件设计流程图，并给出了设计实现的硬件实物图和采集到的前后台温度显示结果。基于VB的温度采集与控制系统可以对工业现场的温度信号进行实时、远距离采集并保存，超出设定的温度上、下限会有声光报警，并控制相关设备实现升降温控制。关键词：粮仓监控；温度采集；串行通信；Visual BasicAbstractIn view of the problem that when storage the grain acquisition parameter and recording of the granary are not in time, automation degree is low, precision is hard to guarantee, work efficiency is low, design the multi-channel data acquisition and control system based on VB, including hardware circuit and software programming. The development history and current situation of the temperature acquisition system are explained, the direction of its development is analyzed and hypothesized, combined with the demand characteristics of industry field, design the temperature acquisition system. The submitted-machine of the temperature acquisition system use ATmega16 as the main controller and DS18B20 collecting temperature, through the serial port of the RS232 transmit the data to the main-machine. Using VB write the interface and back-end processing program, realize the real-time temperature displaying, at the same time use the SQL Sever database to manage the data. The final result of test show that the main-machine has realized the real time data receiving, displaying and real-time database management based on SQL Sever. Introduced flow chart of the software, and gives the completed design of the hardware circuit diagr