Unit2Woringthe land语言点.docVIP

B4 Unit 2 Working the land语言点编稿：张桂琴 审稿：梁晓目标认知重点词汇struggle，expand，check，enough，compare，provide，confuse，damage，affect，reduce，method，avoid，every重点短语thanks to，rid sb./ sth. of sb. /sth.，care about，would rather，too much，lead to，build up，in addition，turn to，focus on，keep...free from重点句型so that可以引导目的状语从句even thoughhave been doingas用法小结知识讲解重点词汇【高清课堂：词汇精讲】struggle重点例句： Indeed, his sun burnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.struggle　(vi. n.)(1)fight (with sb.) （与某人）争斗, 搏斗, 打斗 (2) move ones body vigorously, trying to get free 挣扎 (3) try to overcome difficulties拼搏；努力；struggle against/withstruggle for/to do sth.with a strugglewithout a struggle struggle to ones feet struggle through the snowstorma life and death struggle expand重点例句： Dr. Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields.expand　(vt. vi. )(1)become greater in size, number or importance 变大; 扩大; 增强 Metals expand when they are heated.Why not try to expand your story into a novel? (2)spread out伸展 The petals of the flowers expanded in the sunshine. expand　(vt. vi. )(1)become greater in size, number or importance 变大;扩大; 增强 Metals expand when they are heated.Why not try to expand your story into a novel? (2)spread out伸展 The petals of the flowers expanded in the sunshine. 易混辨析 stretch, spread, extend，expand这几个词的共同意思是“扩展”。(1)stretch指把有弹性的物体拉长或拉宽。(2)spread意思较为广泛： ①把某物体展开，铺平。 ②把许多物体铺撒在一定的面积上。 ③指某事物在人与人之间传播，越传越广。(3)extend指在空间或时间上延伸，一般有一个 大致的延伸方向。(4)expand本义指在面积、体积上的扩大， 一般是从中心向四周扩 大。用作比喻义时 可以指各种事物的增长、扩大等。check 【原句回放】Then skim the passage to check if you were right．然后浏览短文。检查一下你是否正确。(P9) 【点拨】check vt．检查；核对；制止；阻挡；寄存；托运 Will you please check these figures？ 你把这些数字核对一下好吗？ Doctors are trying to check the spread of the disease with drugs．医生正试图用药物阻止这种疾病的蔓延。 They have checked the enemy’s advance． 他们已阻挡住敌人的攻势。 He checked his coat as he went in． 他进去时把外衣寄存起来。 【拓