中国史前玉器反映的宇宙观.docVIP

【原刊地名】南京【原刊期号】200403【原刊页号】66～72【分 类 号】K21【分 类 名】先秦、秦汉史【复印期号】200405【标 题】中国史前玉器反映的宇宙观????——兼论中国东部史前复杂社会的上层交流网【作 者】李新伟【作者简介】李新伟　中国社会科学院考古研究所　北京　100710【内容提要】凌家滩玉版和负八角星纹双猪首翅鸟与良渚文化玉琮、玉璧，红山文化勾云形器，大汶口文化和龙山文化牙璧有着内在的统一性，这些中国史前时代最重要的玉器都是当时天圆地方盖天宇宙观的产物。【英文摘要】All these important prehistory jade including the jade plate and bird of Lingjiatan culture,jade cong and bi of Liangzhu culture,jade twisty cloud of Hongshan culture and jade Yabi of Dawenkou and Longshan cultures have one thing in common,that is they are all the products of the idea about un iverse which thinks sky is round and earth is f