高三英语新课标和考试命题设计.pptVIP

新课标与考试命题设计 * 新课标 新考试 之间的关系 * 考试分数 语言能力 命题 实施 评卷 辅导 决策 * 语言能力 ? ? * 词 句 篇 形式 结构 意义 技能 策略 语言使用情景 语言能力的定义 * 语言能力：不同的语言任务要求学习者使用不同的语言技能（手段），对语言输入 进行语言思维的加工（条件），达到对语言知识的应用（目标）。 语言知识 语言技能 语言思维 认知策略 语言单位 语言范畴 词 句 篇 形式 结构 意义 用法 单一技能 综合技能 识别 理解 推理 概括 产出 语 言 能 力 语言能力的定义 * 考试分数 语言能力 命题 实施 评卷 信 度 效 度 决策 考试的开发 考试的实施 代表性 覆盖面 * 考试设计与命题:基本原则 效度 信度 试卷结构 是否考了所要考的？ 是否保证考试分数的公平性？ 分数 准确性 一致性 * 考试内容 代表性 覆盖面 考试内容是否是大纲的重点？ 考试内容是否涵盖大纲的主要内容？ 抽样 数量 质量 考试设计与命题:基本原则 * 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。 Have you ever been in a meeting [1] someone was making a speech and realized suddenly that your mind was a million miles away??You probably felt sorry and [2] your mind to pay attention and never have daydreaming again. Most of us, from earliest school days, [3] （tell） that daydreaming is [4] waste of time. On the contrary, says L. Gambia, an expert in psychology, daydreaming is quite necessary. [5] it, the mind couldnt get done all the thinking it has to do during a normal day… 题型设计 * 1. Have you ever been in a meeting someone was making a speech and realized suddenly that your mind was a million miles away? A. where B. when C. while D. if 2. You probably felt sorry and your mind to pay attention and never have daydreaming again. A. made up B. took up C. put up D. came up 3. Most of us, from earliest school days, that daydreaming is not necessary. A. have told B. have been told C. told D. was told 4. Many people agree that daydreaming is quite waste of time. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. L. Gambia, an expert in psychology, said that daydreaming, the mind couldnt get done all the thinking it has to do during a normal day… A. during B. from C. with D. without * 命题:实例分析 1. The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ________ placed under the