主讲高中英语语法情态动词公开课.pptVIP

2).门就是打不开 ! The door won’t open. will/would: I will go to the park with you tomorrow if you will offer me lunch. Question: Is this sentence correct? Why? 情态动词 表示 “意愿” would 和 used to的比较 1、would 主要表示过去一段时间内的某种习惯，常与表示过去的时间状语连用，意为“总要，总是” used to 主要表示过去存在但是现在已不再存在的习惯，意为“过去常常”。 On Sundays he _______ go to call on the old man when he was young. I _______ get up late, but now I have got used to getting up very early. Xiao Li ________ be a model worker. He is now a university student. would used to used to Review the usage of modal verbs and finish the exercise paper can/may/must/need 问句的回答方式 Can/Could you do sth. Yes, I/we/can/could No, I we can’t/ couldn’t May I do sth.? Yes , No ,you Must I /we do sth.? Yes, No you Need I do sth.? Yes , No, you 疑问句式 肯定句式 否定答式 you may. you can mustn’t/maynot.can’t you must needn’t/don’t have to. you must. needn’t/don’t have to. 五. 表示否定的情态动词的用法: 部分情态动词的否定式是情态动词中的考点 之一。 mustn’t 不准, 禁止 needn’t 没必要 ( = don’t have to ) can’t 不能; 不可能 may not 不可以; 可能不 shouldn’t 不应该 ( = ought not to ) 7. You ______ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 8. Johnny, you ______ play with the knife, you ______ hurt yourself. A. won’t ; can’t B. mustn’t ; may C. shouldn’t ; must D. can’t ; shouldn’t C B 9. --Will you stay for lunch? --Sorry, _____. My brother is coming to see me. A. I mustn’t B. I can’t C. I needn’t D. I won’t 10. --May I pick a flower in the garden? -- ________. A. No, you needn’t B. Not, please. C. No, you mustn’t D. No, you won’t B C 表示推测——情态动词的重要用法. 肯定的推测 可能的推测 否定的推测 疑问的推测 must/should 对将来/ 现在 对正在 对过去 情态动词 may, might can’t, couldn’t can, could + V. + V. + have done must be + be doing + V. + V. + have done