铌对09cupre耐候钢组织及性能影响分析-effect of niobium on microstructure and properties of 09 cup re weathering steel.docxVIP

thecharacteristicsofgoodplasticity.Withtheincreaseofniobiumcontent,impacttoughnessofsteelat-20℃and25℃increasesfirstandthendecreases,whentheniobiumcontentis0.032%,respectivelyreachingmaximumimpactenergyat126Jand218J.Withtheadditionofniobiumelements,09CuPREweatheringsteelhardnessincreasesgradually.Withtheincreaseofniobiumcontentinsteel,09CuPREcorrosionresistanceofweatheringsteelisimproved,Niobiumelementsignificantlyreducescorrosionrate,andpromotesthestabilityofthegenerationofrustlayer.Whenniobiumcontentaddedinthetestrangeis0.073%,09CuPREhasthebestcorrosionresistance.KeyWords：Nb；09CuPREweatheringsteel；Microscopicstructure；Mechanicalproperty；CorrosionresistanceV目录摘要.............................................................................................................................IIAbstract..............................................................................................................................IV引言.........................................................................................................................-1-1文献综述.....................................................................................................................-2-1.1铌在钢中的应用研究.......................................................................................-2-1.1.1铌元素的性质.........................................................................................-2-1.1.2钢的强化机制.........................................................................................-2-1.2耐候钢的涵义及耐腐蚀机理...........................................................................-4-1.2.1耐候钢的涵义.........................................................................................-4-1.2.2耐候钢的研究现状.................................................................................-4-1.2.3主要合金元素所起的作用.....................................................................-5-1.2.4耐候钢的经济地位.................................................................................-6-1.2.5耐候钢的腐蚀机理.................