长沙市地铁一号线侯家塘车站施工方案设计.pdfVIP

长沙市地铁 1 号线侯家塘车站施工方案设计 长沙市地铁1 号线侯家塘车站 施工方案设计 摘要 地铁，它是地下的铁道的简称。它是一种独立轨道交通的系统，它不受地面的道路 交通情况的影响，能够按照设计的能力正常运行，从而快速、安全、舒适地运送乘客。 地铁效率高，无污染，能够实现大运量的要求，具有良好的社会效益。而地铁车站是地 下铁道的重要组成部分，它要解决客流的集散、换乘，同时也要解决整条线路行驶中的 技术设备、信息控制、运行管理，以保证交通的顺畅、快捷、准时、安全。车站设计本 着“以人为本” 的观念，坚持适用性、安全性、识别性、舒适性、经济性的原则。 本设计主要是对长沙市地铁车站进行设计，设计车站为侯家塘站，设计内容为：车 站的建筑设计、车站的结构设计、车站的施工方案设计、基坑支护设计、基坑的施工平 面设计、支护结构设计与计算及基坑排水设计。 关键词：地铁、基坑支护、设计、施工、车站 长沙市地铁 1 号线侯家塘车站施工方案设计 Construction Design Of Houjiatang Station On Changsha Metro Line 1 Abstract Metro is called the Underground Railroad.It is an independent rail transit system,and not bear the impact of road conditions from the ground,it can function properly as the ability designed, so cantransport passengers quickly,safely and comfortably. Metro is high efficiency, no pollution, and it can achieve the requirements of large capacity but also have good social benefits. The subway station is an important part of the Underground Railroad, it is to solve the distribution of passenger flow, transfer, but also the entire line running to solve the technical equipment, information control, operation and management, to ensure traffic be smooth, speed, punctuality, safety.Design of the stations in the people-oriented concepts, adhere to the applicability, safety, recognition, comfort, economy and principles. This design is mainly conducted in Changsha City subway station design,the design station is the City of Houjiatang,the design contens: the architectural design of the station,the stations structural design，stations construction plan design,design of foundation pit suppo