Balloon Pump （IABP） Indian Association 主动脉内球囊反搏术（IABP）印度协会ppt课件.pptVIP

Blood Pressure Decreases sharply with onset of bypass (vasodilatation) Mean arterial pressure needs to the above 50-60 mm Hg. After 30 minutes perfusion pressure usually increases (vasoconstriction) Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Tensions Concentrations are periodically measured in both arterial and venous lines Arterial oxygen tension should be above 100 mm Hg Arterial carbon dioxide tensions should be 30-35 mm Hg A drop in venous oxygen saturation suggests underperfusion Myocardial Protection Cold hyperkalemic solutions Produces myocardial quiescence Decreases metabolic rate Provides protec