第3讲 金属与陶瓷的结构.pptVIP

Polymers may be completely noncrystalline and semicrystalline consisting of varying degrees of crystallinity. More about the structure and properties of these amorphous materials is discussed below and in subsequent chapters. SILICA GLASSES Silicon dioxide (or silica, SiO2) in the noncrystalline state is called fused熔融 silica, or vitreous玻璃态 silica; again, a schematic representation of its structure is shown in Figure 3.38b. Other oxides (e.g., B2O3 and GeO2) may also form glassy structures (and polyhedral oxide structures similar to those shown in Figure 3.12); these materials, as well as S