五方面做好草坪日常养护与管理.docVIP

五方面做好草坪的日常养护与管理 摘　要：在城市建设中，草坪的运用是十分重要和普遍的,是园林绿化不可缺少的关键方面。草坪以其优越的亲近自然性和舒适性满足当代人的生活、娱乐、休闲等的需要。而草坪的日常养护管理,是保证草坪建设质量的关键。本文立足我国北方实际，对草坪日常养护管理的措施进行了分析。 Pick to: in the urban construction, the use of lawn is very important and common, is an indispensable key aspects of the landscape. Lawn with its superior to natural and comfortable to meet need of contemporary life, entertainment, leisure, etc. The daily maintenance and management of lawn, is the key to ensure the quality of lawn construction. Based in north China, daily maintenance and management measures for the lawn are analyzed. 关键词：北方草坪；日常养护管理；措施 Key words: the north lawn; Daily maintenance and management; measures 现代城市中，草坪是绿色的生物，如果有草坪衬托，可以使固定不变的建筑物富有生气，增加人工环境中的自然魅力，使人们在精神上产生舒适的感觉。更重要的是，草坪绿地可以拦截降雨量，不至于通过地表径流而白白浪费。草坪养护管理主要内容包括灌水、施肥、修剪、防病治虫、清除杂草、卫生保洁等。必须严格按照技术要求，根据季节和草坪生长情况，加强护管，确保草坪均一、平坦、美观。北方城市因受自然环境的影响，怎样才能做好草坪的日常养护管理，是园艺工作者长期探索的问题。笔者认为，北方城市加强草坪日常养护管理，应从以下几方面入手。 In modern cities, the lawn is green creatures, if there is a lawn foil, can make fixed buildings full of angry, increase the natural charm of artificial environment, make people mentally comfortable feeling. More importantly, the lawn green space can intercept rainfall, not wasted by surface runoff. Lawn maintenance management mainly includes prevention and management of irrigation, fertilization, pruning, pest and weeds, health, cleaning, etc. Must be in strict accordance with the technical requirements, according to season and grass growth condition, strengthens the protection pipe, to ensure that the lawn uniform, smooth, beautiful. Northern cities due to the influence of natural environment, how to do the daily maintenance management of lawn, is a question of gardeners long-term exploration. The author thinks that, in the northern city daily maintenance management, strengthen the lawn from the following several aspects. 一、科学浇水 A, water science 按照草坪草生长发育对水的需求规律和土壤水分状况，选择适当的时间进行合理灌溉，培养发育健壮、整洁、美观的草坪。尤其在寒冷的冬季，北方地区每年都有不同程度的草坪因冬季缺水而导致干旱死亡，因此一定要重视冬季的灌溉养护。草坪