状语从句高考复习.ppt

when Be doing sth. When… Be about to do sth when… Had hardly/ almost done sth when… when 既然,考虑到How can he get the promotion when his boss dislikes him? 既然上司不喜欢他,那他怎么会获得提升呢? 代词 pron. 1. 什么时候,那时Since when has she taught here? 她从什么时候开始在这儿教书的? As --- 尽管 as 引导让步状语从句时，句子通常倒装。可与though 互换。 Busy as he is, he never misses a football match. Hard as she works, she makes little progress. Even if /even though ---即使 Even if you don’t like your boss, you should do your work. Even if you are not fond of flowers, you shouldn’t miss the chrysanthemum exhibition. Even though I might be wrong, I will go my way. Even though his dean didn’t mean it, he still felt embarrassed. However --- 不论， however 引导让步状语从句时，句子通常倒装 He couldn’t get there on time however fast he drove. The father couldn’t make his daughter smile however hard he tried. N o matter (what, when, where, how) ---无论（什么，何时，何地，怎样） The old man wouldn’t believe anything no matter what you said. Please tell me the result no matter when you get it. He wouldn’t forgive me no matter how hard I begged him. I will find you no matter where you hide. 3.地点状语从句 地点状语从句只有两个连词: Where, wherever Where --- 在……地方 Put the medicine where you can easily get it. Where that high building stands, there used to be some low, deserted houses. Where there is a will, there is a way. Wherever --- 无论哪里 He follows her wherever she goes. Wherever you are, I will be right there waiting for you. 4.原因状语从句 because, as, since, now that, considering that, seeing that, in that Because --- 因为,通常从句放在主句后. Mr Smith was very upset because he couldn’t find his luggage. He said that he couldn’t work because the computer was out of order. I succeed because I willed it, I never hesitated. I do it because I like it. As --- 因为, 通常放在句首 As it is quite windy today, he decides As he is honest and modest, all his friends like him. Since ---既然 因语气较弱, 常译为既然 Since everybody has come, we can set off. Since the purser didn’t tell us what to do, we can relax. Now that --- 既然 Now th