英语名词性从句精讲精练.pptVIP

宾语从句的语序问题 同位语从句与定语从句的区别 巩固 练习 种类 1.When we will start is not clear. 2.Mrs Black won’t believe that her son has become a thief. 3. My idea is that we should do it right now. 4.I had no idea that you were her friend. 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 I 名词性从句的种类 主语从句 在复合句中作主句的主语.引导词有连词that (that 不可省),whether; 代词有who, what ,which;副词 when ,where, how, why 等.如: 1.That he is a famous singer is known to us. (It is known to us that he is a famous singer.) 2.When he will go to America is not yet fixed. (It is not yet fixed when he will go to America.) We believe (that) he is honest. I told him (that) I would come back soon. He said (that)he would go there the next day and that his family wouldn’t go there. 宾语从句 在复合句中作主句的宾语.引导词有连词that (that 常可省略),whether,if; 代词有who, whose,what ,which;副词 when ,where, how, why 等.如: 表语从句 在复合句中作主句的表语.引导词有连词that (that 不可省),whether; 代词有who, what ,which;副词 when ,where, how, why 等.如: The problem is that we didn’t get in touch with him. This is how Henry solved the problem. His suggestion is that we (should) finish the work at once. 如果句子的主语是suggestion,advice.order等名词时,后面引导 的表语从句用should+动词原形,should可省略. 同位语从句 在句中起同位语的作用.一般放在名词 fact , news , idea , promise, thought , suggestion 等之后,用以说明或解释前面的名词.引导词有连词 that ;少数情况下也可用连接副词等.如 : 1.The thought that we might success excited us. 2.The idea that they should try a second time is worth considering. 3.The suggestion that the plan (should) be delayed will be discussed tomorrow. 名词suggestion,advice.order等词后的同位语从句的谓语动词 要用should+动词原形,should可省略. Tell the difference 1.The news that the plane would take off on time made everybody happy. 2.The news that is spreading around the airport is that a heavy storm is coming. 3.The suggestion that students should learn something practical is worth considering. 4.The suggestion that they are considering is that students should learn something practical. NC---Appositive AC NC---Appositive AC NC---Predicative NC---Predicative 一、同位语从句与定语 从句的相似之处 1、两种从句都可以译成定语 e