精准医学时代的肿瘤疗效评价标准课件.pptxVIP

精准医学时代的肿瘤疗效评价标准传统疗效评估以肿瘤大小变化为标准20世纪70年代，通常以影像检查或体检等肿瘤评估方法测得的客观缓解率为依据批准抗肿瘤药物上市11980年，WHO评估传统细胞毒性的化疗药物，是以肿瘤大小为标准2随后，实体瘤疗效评估小组制定用肿瘤大小评估抗肿瘤药物疗效的指导原则(RECIST)31. Guidance for Industry Clinical Trial Endpoints for the Approval of Cancer Drugs and Biologics.2. Miller AB,et al.Cancer. 1981 Jan 1;47(1):207-14.3. Therasse P,et al.J Natl Cancer Inst. 2000 Feb 2;92(3):205-16.if tumor change is the only criterion used in phase II testing, then effective agents such as Herceptin (trastuzumab), Tarceva (erlotinib), and Avastin (bevacizumab) would never have been approved because of their fairly low respons