牙科椅痰盂缸器械盘 三用喷枪 牙钻课件.pptVIP

DENTAL EQUIPMENT 演讲者：孙宗亮 PPT制作及资料：秦辰燕 蔡芸芸 张彬 牙科椅 痰盂缸 器械盘 三用喷枪 牙钻 ABSTRACT Parts of Dental Equipment NEW Dental Equipment Self Delivery Cart UNIT Handpiece Dental drill PARTS OF DENTAL EQUIPMENT cotton forceps（棉钳） Endodontic-Syringes牙髓注射器 Diagnostic Hand Instrument Shadowless lamp无影灯 NEW DENTAL EQUIPMENT SELF DELIVERY CART UNIT HANDPIECE Basic disposition 3-way syringe       Saliva ejector   Clean water system  Piezo Ultrasonic Scaler Led curing light DENTAL DRILL A dental drill (or dentist‘s drill) is a small, high-speed drill used in dentistry to remove decayed tooth(龋齿) material prior to the insertion of a dental filling. They are often made of steel with a tungsten carbide(硬质合金) coating, or of tungsten carbide entirely. The bur may also have a diamond coating. CONTENTS History Principle Speed Other uses HISTORY Modern replica of the dental drills uncovered at Mehrgarh(梅赫爾格爾) (7000-5000 BCE). This earliest form of dentistry involved curing tooth related disorders with bow drills-operated, perhaps, by skilled bead craftsmen. In 1864, British dentist George Fellows Harrington invented a clockwork dental drill named Erado. The device was much faster than earlier drills The modern incarnation of the dental drill is the air turbine(涡轮) handpiece, developed by John Patrick Walsh (later knighted) and members of the staff of the Dominion Physical Laboratory (DPL) Wellington , New Zealand. SPEED Most air driven Hi-Speed Handpieces run at 380-450K RPM with no load, and under load the cutting speed drops to around 20K rpm PRINCIPLE（AIR DRIVEN HI-SPEED HANDPIECES ） 气蜗流牙钻车头柄壳体内有两根管子，一路进气，一路进水，要排出的气体就从壳体的空隙中出来；车头内部有风轮，轴承，轧头，进气管路，排气管路，冷却水管等组成，压缩空气有进气管路进入车头后推动风轮转动，然后从排气路逸出车头外，轧头装在风轮之间，夹持车针随风轮一起旋转。车头下端的两个孔是喷射冷却水的，以防高速切削时烧灼牙齿，为了能更好地达到冷却目的，要求从喷水孔喷射出的水汇聚于车头的端点。 OTHER USES Dental drills and drill bits are commonly used by jewellers and hobbyists for high-precision (高精度)drilling work. REFERENCE http://en .wikikipedia . org / wiki / Dental drill /Market-Research-Repor