词类转换定.pptVIP

Review III Forms of Conversion The developed countries are rich in skilled work force and capital resources, so they can concentrate on producing many technology-intensive products such as computers, aircrafts, and so on. 发达国家拥有大量的熟练劳动力和资本,所以它们能集中生产许多技术密集型的产品,比如计算机和飞机等. Adv.---verbs Adverbs used as predicatives or object complements examples As he ran out, he forgot to have his shoes on. 他跑出去时， 忘记了穿鞋子。 Have the oiling of the parts through before the machine is operated. 在开动机器之前，要把部件的上油工作做完。 After careful investigation they found the design behind. 经过仔细研究后，他们发现这个设计落后了。 Converted into nouns Verbs derived from nouns Verb in the sentence of passive voice: can be translated into the structure such as “受（遭）到……+名词”、“予（加）以+名词” examples Verbs derived from nouns Verbs derived from nouns Verbs coming from nouns examples Verbs derived from nouns The development of scientific research in China is characterized by the integration of theory with practice. 中国科学研究发展的特点是理论联系实际。 As the war progressed, he would symbolize their frustrations, the embodiment of all evils. 随着战争的进行，他成了他们受挫的象征，成了一切坏事的化身。 To them, he personified the absolute power. 在他们看来，他就是绝对权威的化身。 Verbs coming from nouns In the early dawn, the guard towers were silhouetted against the sky. 黎明时，天空映出了嘹望塔的轮廓。 Most U.S. spy satellites are designed to burn up in the earth’s atmosphere after completing their missions. 美国绝大多数间谍卫星，按其设计，是在完成使命后，在大气层中焚毁。 Some of them were already planning to staff a Humphrey Administration in the event the Democratic candidate won an election. 他们中间有些人，已经在为民主党候选人一旦获胜后的汉弗莱政府计划人事安排。 Verb in the sentence of passive voice: can be translated into the structure such as “受（遭）到……+名词”、“予（加）以+名词”  examples examples Snow was treated very shabbily by the U.S. press and officialdom during this period, victimized for his views. 在这期间，斯诺受到了美国新闻界和政界极不公正的对待，由于他的观点，他受到了迫害。 Throw a tennis ball on the floor. The ball bounces back. In the same way, when light falls on certain things it bounces back. When this happ