特高压直流输电系统对地电场观测的电磁干扰分析-electromagnetic interference analysis of uhvdc transmission system to earth electric field observation.docx

万方数据 ABSTRACT China locates in an earthquake-prone zone, and the seismic electromagnetic monitoring stations throughout the country assume the important task of forecasting and monitoring seismic activities. With more and more construction and commissioning of UHV transmission lines, it has been unable to avoid the electromagnetic interference to seismic observations that surrounding the lines. In this paper, the electromagnetic interference from HVDC systems to seismic geoelectric field observation station are studied in-depth, the mechanism of interference from HVDC system to the geoelectric field observation is analyzed, the potential distribution model of earth-fault current in three-dimensional combined-layer soil is proposed and a solving method for the potential distribution model is derived. Based on previous results, the correction system of interference from HVDC systems to the geoelectric field observations is developed. The main contents are as follows: The working principles of geoelectric field observation instrument are analyzed, and the characteristics of interference from DC transmission system to geoelectric field observation is studied, it is believed that the total field of DC transmission line, ions into the ground and earth-fault currents of grounding electrode are impact factors of the interference. Based on the assumption method of Deutseh, the lateral attenuation of total field and ion flow are studied by the method of simulation calculation and field measurement verification, it is believed that ion inflow may have a weak affect in the geoelectric field observation and cause the interference amplitude of observation is uncertain. But the existence of the DC lines will not make interference to the geoelectric field observations at kilometers away. The potential distribution model of earth-fault current in three-dimensional combined-layer soil model is established, the complex multilayer soil structure’s Green function can be get with infinit