基于FPGA控制温度检测无线发射接收系统.PDFVIP

电子技术设计与运用 Electronics Design Application 基于FPGA控制的温度检测无线发射接收系统 王振红 周锡刚 （北方工业大学） 摘 要：本文介绍基于FPGA控制的温度检测无线发射接收系统。本系统采用EP1K 100QC208-3作为控制核心，系 统比较温度是否超出人体最佳温度范围，如果过高则发出降温信号，如果过低则发出升温信号；得出需要加温还是降 温的信号后通过无线将信号发射到接收电路，接收电路接收到编码过的信号后对信号解码，最终再得到加温还是降温 信号，再将此信号加上驱动放大后则可以驱动步进电机等(本设计用发光二极管代替步进电机)。本设计应用了FPGA 技术、温度传感技术、无线发射和接收技术，具有集成度高，测量数据精度高、性价比高等特点。具有较强的实用价 值和广阔的市场前景。 关键词：现场可编程门阵列；数字温度传感器；无线收发 Temperature Detection Wireless Transmitting and Receiving System Based on FPGA Control Wang Zhenhong Zhou Xigang (North China University of Technology) Abstract: This paper introduces a temperature detection wireless transmitting and receiving system based on FPGA control. The system employs EP1K100QC208-3 as the control core, it compares the temperature to judge if it exceeds the best temperature range of the human body, when the temperature exceeds it temperature decreasing signal is sent, and when lower than it temperature increasing signal is sent; the signals about temperature decrease or increase are transmitted to receiving circuit through wireless communications, after decoding, and driving and amplifying the signal can drive step motor etc. (in this design, LED is used to replace step motor). This design integrates FPGA technology, temperature sensing technology, and wireless transmitting and receiving technology, it features high integration, high measuring accuracy, high cost-efficiency, and has relatively strong practical value and wide market prospect. Key word: FPGA; digital temperature sensor; wireless transmitting and receiving 0 前言 随着社会节能环保意识的增强，人们越来越重视能 源的利用效率。传统的暖气控制都是利用锅炉烧出蒸汽或 热水，通过管道输送到建筑物内的散热器中，散出热量， 使室温增高。但是这种设备控制中心和客户端不在同一个 地方，这样就存在着一种控制中心不了解客户的情况。存 在着暖气开得过大或者过小，从而导致客户温度过低或过 高而浪费了能