10KV配电变压器保护配置方式探讨.docVIP

10KV配电变压器保护的配置方式探讨 　　【摘 要】10KV配电变压器的保护配置主要有断路器、负荷开关或负荷开关加熔断器等。负荷开关投资省，但不能开断短路电流，很少采用；断路器技术性能好，但设备投资较高，使用复杂，广泛应用不现实；负荷开关加熔断器组合的保护配置方式，既可避免采用操作复杂、价格昂贵的断路器，弥补负荷开关不能开断短路电流的缺点，又可满足实际运行的需要，该配置可作为配电变压器的保护方式，值得大力推广，为此，对10 KV环网供电单元和终端用户10KV配电变压器采用断路器、负荷开关加熔断器组合的保护配置方式进行技术-经济比较，供配电网的设计和运行管理部门参考。?? 　　【关键词】10KV配电变压器；断路器；负荷开关；熔断器；保护配置 　　The 10 KV go together with electricity transformer protection of allocation way study?? 　　Tang Ming 　　(The Kuitun Chuanjiang advertisement decorate limited company Kuitun Xinjiang 833200)?? 　　【Abstract】The 10 KV go together with an electricity transformer of protection allocation main have a chopper, burden switch or burden the switch add Rong to break a machine etc..Burden switch investment province, but cant open to break short circuit electric current, few adoption;Chopper technique function good, but equipments investment higher, usage complications, extensive application not reality;Burden the switch add Rong to break a machine combination of protection allocation way, since can avoid adoption operation complications, the price expensive chopper, making up burden switch cant open to break short circuit the weakness of the electric current, again can satisfy actual circulate of demand, should allocation can conduct and actions go together with electricity transformer of protection way, worthy of strongly expansion, go together with electricity transformer adoption chopper to the power supply unit of the 10 KV wreath net and the end user 10 KV for this, burden the switch add Rong to break a machine combination of protection allocation the way carry on a technique-economy comparison, provide to go together with charged barbed wire net of design and circulate management section reference.?? 　　【Key words】The 10 KV go together with electricity transformer;Chopper;Burden switch;The Rong break a machine;Protection allocation 　　 　　1. 环网供电单元接线形式?? 　　1.1 环网供电单元的组成。环网供电单元(RMU)由间隔组成,一般至少有3个间隔，包括2个环缆进出间隔和1个变压器回路间隔。?? 　　1.2 环网供电单元保护方式的配置。环缆馈线与变