2014年秋《全优课堂》高中英语（北师大版必修二）同步 ppt课件.pptVIP

6．reject v．拒绝(接受)；废弃；摒弃 We felt a bit embarrassed，as our offer was rejected. 我们觉得有些尴尬，因为我们的提议被拒绝了。 Being disabled，he was rejected by many companies. 由于残疾，许多公司拒绝雇佣他。 The young generation has rejected many of the traditions and customs of its parents. 年轻一代摒弃了父母的许多传统习俗。 【拓展】 rejection n．拒绝 I have a good many things to fear，among which I fear rejection and loneliness most. 许多事让我害怕，其中最让我害怕的是被冷落和孤独。 【辨析】 refuse/reject refuse：通常暗示决心且常带有粗鲁之义。可接名词、代词或动词不定式。主语为人、物均可。 reject：表示因为不令人满意、有缺陷或无用而抛弃；它暗示无条件的拒绝。后多接名词，主语为人。 She refused to help me. 她不肯帮助我。 We rejected his idea for a music club，and decided to have an art club instead. 我们没有采纳他关于成立音乐俱乐部的想法，而是决定成立艺术俱乐部。 【完成句子】 (1)他们拒绝了任何让他们搬出这个地区的建议。 They ___________________ that they should move out of the district. (2) 李平因为视力不好而被拒绝入伍。 Li Ping ____________________ because of her bad eyesight. 【答案】(1)rejected any suggestion (2)was rejected out of army 1．hang on (电话用语)别挂断，等一等 Hang on！Ill call him.等一等，我去叫他。 Hang on a minute—Im nearly ready. 稍等片刻——我这就完。 【拓展】 hang on＝hold on(电话用语)别挂断 hang on坚持，靠……决定，取决于…… You must be tired，but try to hang on till all the works finished.你一定累了，但请坚持下去直到把所有工作做完。 【完成句子】 (1)Everything________________________________________________(依靠)your decision. (2)If you________(坚持下去)，you will succeed in the end. (3)我去弄点水来，你等一下好吗？ Can you______________while I go for some water? 英译汉 (4)Id hang on to that letter.You might need it later. ________________________________________________ (5)Jack almost fell off the cliff，but he managed to hang on until help came. ________________________________________________ 【答案】(1)hangs on　(2)hang on　(3)hang on (4)我会保留那封信，你以后可能会用得着。 (5)杰克险些从悬崖上掉下去，但是他死抓着不松手，直到有人来救他。 2．be up to做，从事于(尤指做不好的事) The teacher came to the classroom to see what his students were up to.老师来到教室来看看学生们在干什么。 【拓展】 ①be up to sth＝be doing sth正在干，从事于(尤指做不好的事) be up to sth有资格做……，胜任……(一般用于疑问句或否定句) ②be up to sb由某人来决定 up to now到目前为止(用于现在完成时) Its up to parents to teach their children manners. 应由父母来教给他们的孩子礼仪。 He is not up to the