毕业设计—警用指纹识别技术研究及软件实现.docVIP

毕业设计--警用指纹识别技术研究及软件实现 警用指纹识别技术研究及软件实现 赵 燕 摘 要随着社会经济的迅速发展法制建设的逐渐健全以及人们法律意识的不断增强对公安工作提出了更高的要求只有将传统侦查手段与科技相结合才能更有效地打击犯罪维护社会治安指纹识别技术作为当今应用最为广泛的生物特征识别技术是刑事侦查的重要信息资源 本文从生物识别技术出发指出指纹识别的优越性和意义在此基础上介绍指纹识别系统的四部分组成指纹图像采集指纹图像处理指纹特征值提取指纹比对 文章着重研究指纹匹配算法分析指纹三大匹配算法基于图形的匹配算法基于结构匹配算法和点模式匹配算法比较算法之间的优劣重点介绍基于中心点的指纹匹配算法和基于遗传算法的指纹匹配算法在研究的基础上提出一种基于相对距离的方法进行匹配的算法将点模式的优点和基于结构的特征点之间的相对距离不变性特征点类型不变性很好结合起来 关键词指纹识别比对 Police Fingerprint Identification technology research and software realizing Abstract With social rapid development of economy and communications day by day and the consciousness of legal construction gradually enhanced have put forward higher demand to the public security work Only combine the traditional investigation and science and technology could attack the crime and safeguard the social security more effectively Fingerprint identification is nowadays using the most extensive biological characteristic identification and it is the criminal important information resources that investigate and play an extremely great role in public security work This program proceeds from biological characteristic identification point out the superiority and meaning of fingerprint identification Fingerprint identification system make up of four parts fingerprint picture gatheringfingerprint pattern processfingerprint characteristic selecting fingerprint matching The program studies the fingerprint matching algorithm emphatically it is analysed that fingerprint matches algorithms is divided into three parts algorithm of match based on figure matching algorithms based on structure and matching algorithms based on minutia points Introduce the development of the algorithm the quality between the comparative algorithms introduce the algorithm of fingerprint matching based on central point and algorithm of fingerprint matching based on hereditary algorithm especiallyOn the basis of studyingthe program put forward propose matching algorithms based on structure and minutia poin